The Brandade recipe
is a secret that only belongs to Nîmes, a city from South France..
Pieces of firm and
fine cod are mixed with the best vegetable oils. Because the dish is so
important to the company’s history Raymond has put a lot of effort into
developing the contemporary technique to bring the perfect blend of texture,
creaminess and taste to be as good as a fresh Brandade.
After meticulous
selection, the cod are dried and salted and poached for variable lengths of
time according to their width, so that each is perfectly cooked. The fish
is then mixed in large vats along with specially chosen oils.
The Brandade from
Nîmes offers all the flavours of salted cod and a fine smooth
texture. Another product, the Brandade à l’ancienne, is prepared with
fillets that are shredded by hand, has a fibrous texture and its taste is very
subtle.
Born in Nîmes, the
Brandade owes its origin to the salt road … at this time, during the 18th
century, before departing for long fishing seasons in the glacial Arctic Ocean,
the great Terre-neuvas (fishermen) from Saint Malo stocked up on salt which
would be used to prepare and conserve their catch. In order to pay their
dues, it was common for the merchants to barter and pay with an exchange of
goods rather than money.
Thus it was that at
the harbour of Aigues-Mortes (Salt Port) tons of cod would be exchanged for
sacks of salt.
These dried and
salted cod were ideally suited to the dry and hot climate of the South of
France. One day the idea came to an ingenious woman from Nîmes, to mix the
fish in a stone mortar with a selection of fine and perfumed oils from the
surrounding Provence. The Cod Brandade from Nîmes was born.
The Brandade is part
of the French culinary heritage and the authentic Brandade can only come from
the ancient Roman city of Nîmes.
The name of the dish
comes from “branler” which means to stir or to mix. One mixed the fish with
oils by making a “branlade” which later became Brandade.
This is
a story of how a traditional dish, sold only in Nîmes, came to be available
across France and then how the company expanded to export a whole range of
local flavours.
The
company, one of the oldest in Nîmes, has faced wartime destruction and a major
flood but always recovered. It was founded in 1879 by Jules Raymond
specialising in the making of Cod Brandade – a Provençale dish of salt cod and
olive oil. The enterprise was passed from father to son through three
generations of the Raymond family until the involvement of Edmond Geoffroy, who
bought a fifty percent stake in the firm in the late 1930s.
It was
thanks to M. Geoffroy that the Union of the Brandade trade was created on the
18th October 1940, but any further plans were halted when he was captured and
sent to Germany. After several attempts to escape, he made his way back to
France where, finding the firm moribund, he bought up the remaining shares.
Then on the 27th May 1944 the firm, along with the town of Nîmes, was completely
destroyed by Allied bombing.
Edmond
Geoffroy picked up the pieces of his business and opened a shop in the city. It
was right next to the market Saint Charles and from five in the morning the
grocers and wholesalers hurried to buy the famous brandade.
It was
sold fresh in buckets that left each morning by lorry to be distributed to
other regions of France as well as being sent by express to connoisseurs in
Paris. Two other small lorries made the rounds to the grocers and
wholesalers in Nîmes and the surrounding villages.
Each
year, M. Geoffroy attended the Food Fair and other shows related to machines
and utensils for the production of brandade.
From
these historic roots Raymond-Geoffroy has today grown into a firm with thirty
employees exporting a range of local dishes. This growth, with respect to
modern norms of quality and production, has never been allowed to compromise
tradition. So you can be sure of authentic recipes and products.
The
modern firm was created by Messrs Ausset and Silhol who bought the firm in 1965
to develop food specialities from in and around the ancient Roman town of
Nîmes.
The
firm continued to expand in the 1960s, moving into new premises and acquiring
an automatic production line that increased production by 50%. It also
launched new products, whilst keeping tradition with its principal line of
regional specialities such as black and green olive patés and anchovy
cream. A complete range for aperitifs and canapés were later added in
1990, including Roquefort spread and smoked salmon spread.
The
firm once again faced adversity when its premises were hit by major flooding in
the Gard region of Languedoc-Roussillon. This meant a new factory had to
be built at Grézan in Nîmes. However, as a result, this meant the brand
new plant was able to immediately meet all the new European Union regulations.
(1992
marked the beginnings of Quality regulation procedures with the aim of
certifying the firm in accordance with the ISO 9002 norm. HACCP certification
was obtained from 1996. ISO 9002 was obtained and in 2008 the company got
the IFS certificate)
All
through the different phases of its development, Raymond-Geoffroy has
prioritised the respect of tradition whilst maintaining the very highest
quality and hygiene norms.
Since
1998, Ramond-Geoffroy has also developed its export activities for the major
part of its products. In 2001, it took over the company Mer Hérault Poly
Production that makes fish soups, terrines and brandade.
Raymond-Geoffroy
is still a family firm. Just as the first small business was handed down
through generations of the Raymond family, twenty years ago this year the sons
of the new owners, Messrs Ausset and Silhol took over the management of the
firm from their fathers.
The Brandade Raymond-Geoffroy is available at French Touch Delicacies in
packaging of 190g, 385g, 775g et 1,5kg.
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